The classification system recognized by the various organizations
(taken from the Pickleball Canada site)
These are the rating definitions used for the 2-digit rating system. They may be used to self-rate players who have never played in a tournament before or participated in performance-based club play.
Rating 1.0
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New player with understanding of the game and rules.
Rating 1.5
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Can hit the ball back and forth a bit
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Learning to serve
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Fails to hit easy balls frequently
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Beginning to learn the basic rules such as scoring, lines, side outs, etc.
Rating 2.0
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Sustains short rallies
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Makes basic strokes such as forehand, backhand, volley, and can serve the ball
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Understands court positioning and doubles rules
Rating 2.5
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Can sustain longer rallies but not a fast pace
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Makes most easy shots including backhands, but still needs some work
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Able to approach the non-volley zone and hit volleys.
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Aware of dinks
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Good understanding of the rules
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Struggles to cover the entire court
Rating 3.0
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Has a consistent serve and returns medium-paced balls reliably.
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Able to make all basic strokes. Lacks control when trying to place the ball.
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Attempts lobs and dinks with limited success.
Rating 3.5
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Consistent control and placement of medium-paced shots. Able to return fast-paced shots with slightly less success.
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Improved control and placement of the ball.
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Needs more shot variety.
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Can play aggressively at the non-volley zone.
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Anticipates opponent’s shots.
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Learning the strategy of doubles play.
Rating 4.0
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Consistent both forehand and backhand strokes.
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Can use spin with some success.
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Can occasionally force errors when serving.
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May lose rallies due to impatience.
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Uses the dink and drop shot successfully.
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Demonstrates 3rd shot strategies.
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Aggressive net play in doubles.
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Full understanding of the rules.
Rating 4.5
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Beginning to master placement and spin.
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Beginning to master 3rd shot choices.
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Good footwork and positioning.
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Adjusts game style to account for opponent’s strengths/weaknesses and court position.
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Good shot selection. Does not force shots.
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Serves consistently and can vary speed and spin.
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Good court positioning. Anticipates opponent’s shot.
Rating 5.0
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Mastered all shot types. Excellent shot anticipation.
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Accurate shot placement.
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Forces errors. Limits their own unforced errors.
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Mastered dinks and drop shots.
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Mastered 3rd shot strategy.
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Mastered different strategies and can vary play style.
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Raw athletic ability is often what separates 5.0 players from the rest.